Kyrgyzstan Table of Contents
Adshead, Samuel Adrian M. Central Asia in World History. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1993. Akchurin, Marat. "Soviet Muslims: Seeking Reform, Not Revolution," World and I, 6, October 1991, 86-93. Akiner, Shirin. Islamic Peoples of the Soviet Union: An Historical and Statistical Handbook. New York: Routledge, 1986. Akiner, Shirin, ed. Central Asia: 130 Years of Russian Dominance, an Historical Overview. Durham: Duke University Press, 1994. Akiner, Shirin, ed. Economic and Political Trends in Central Asia. New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1992. Allworth, Edward, ed. Central Asia: 120 Years of Russian Rule. Durham: Duke University Press, 1989. Alptekin, Erkin. "Chinese Policy in Eastern Turkestan," Institute of Muslim Minority Affairs Journal, 13, January 1992, 185-95. Andreyev, Nikolai. "Central Asia: From Marx to Mohammed," New Times International [Moscow], No. 39, 1992, 19-22. Andreyev, Nikolai. "What Future for Uzbekistan, Kirgizia, Turkmenia?" Current Digest of the Post-Soviet Press, 44, July 22, 1992, 8-11. Aziz, Sartaj. "The Rediscovery of Central Asia," Economics Review [Karachi], 23, June 1992, 15-17. Baldick, Julian. Imaginary Muslims: The Uwaysi Sufis of Central Asia. Irvington: New York University Press, 1994. Banuazizi, Ali, and Myron Weiner, eds. The New Geopolitics of Central Asia and Its Borderlands. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1994. Baumann, Robert F. Russian-Soviet Unconventional Wars in the Caucasus, Central Asia, and Afghanistan. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute, 1993. Bourdeaux, Michael, ed. The Politics of Religion in Russia and the New States of Eurasia. Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1995. Brown, Bess. "Central Asia: The First Year of Unexpected Statehood," RFE/RL Research Report [Munich], 2, No. 1, January 1, 1993, 25-36. Brown, Bess. "Three Central Asian States Form Economic Union," RFE/RL Research Report [Munich], 3, No. 11, April 1, 1994, 33-35. "Central Asia: Five-State Commonwealth Set Up," Current Digest of the Post-Soviet Press, 45, February 3, 1993, 1-8. "Central Asia: Patterns of Change, Past, Present, and Future," Harvard International Report, 15, Spring 1993, 6-12. Clark, Susan L. Security in Russia and Eurasia: The New National Militaries and Emerging Defense Policies. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1995. Davis, Christopher M. "Health Care Crisis: The Former Soviet Union," RFE/RL Research Report [Munich], 2, No. 40, October 8, 1993, 35-43. Dawisha, A.I., and Karen Dawisha, eds. The Foreign Policy Interests of Russia and the New States of Eurasia. Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1995. Dawisha, Karen, and Bruce Parrott. Russia and the New States of Eurasia: The Politics of Upheaval. Port Chester, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994. Deweese, Devin. Islamization and Native Religion in the Golden Horde. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1994. Dienes, Leslie. "Economic Geographic Relations in the Post-Soviet Republics," Post-Soviet Geography, 34, October 1993, 497-529. Diller, Daniel C., ed. Russia and the Independent States. Washington: Congressional Quarterly, 1993. Doolotaliyev, S. "Some Issues in the Development of the Sary-Dzhaz Mining Industrial Center, Kirghiz SSR," Sovetskaya Geografiya, 30, May 1989, 371-4. Eickelman, Dale F., ed. Russia's Muslim Frontiers: New Directions in Cross-Cultural Analysis. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993. Elebayeva, Aynur B. "The Osh Incident: Problems for Research," Post-Soviet Geography, 33, February 1992, 78-86. The Europa World Year Book 1994, 2. London: Europa, 1994. The Europa World Year Book 1995, 2. London: Europa, 1995. The Europa World Year Book 1996, 2. London: Europa, 1996. Evans, John L. Russia and the Khanates of Central Asia to 1865. New York: Associated Faculty Press, 1982. Ferdinand, Peter. The New States of Central Asia and Their Neighbors. New York: Council on Foreign Relations Press, 1994. Fierman, William, ed. Soviet Central Asia: The Failed Transformation. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1991. Fuller, Graham. Central Asia: The New Geopolitics. Santa Monica, California: Rand, 1992. Furtado, Charles F., and Henry R. Huttenback, eds. "The Ex-Soviet Nationalities Without Gorbachev," Nationalities Papers, 20, Fall 1992, 1-124. Gleason, Gregory. "The Political Economy of Dependency under Socialism: The Asian Republics in the USSR," Studies in Comparative Communism, 24, December 1991, 335-53. Goron, Leonard, and Alex Pravda, eds. Who's Who in Russia and the New States. London: I.B. Tauris, 1993. Gross, Jo-Ann, ed. Muslims in Central Asia: Expressions of Identity and Change. Durham: Duke University Press, 1992. Haghayeghi, Mehrdad. Islam and Politics in Central Asia. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Henze, Paul B. Whither Turkestan? Santa Monica, California: Rand, 1992. Hostler, Charles Warren. The Turks of Central Asia. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger, 1993. Kaiser, Robert J. The Geography of Nationalism in Russia and the USSR. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1994. Karasik, Theodore. Azerbaijan, Central Asia, and Future Persian Gulf Security. Santa Monica, California: Rand, 1993. Kedzie, Christopher R. Stumbling Blocks and Stepping Stones: The Crossing from Soviet Domination to Self Rule in the Republics of Central Asia. Santa Monica, California: Rand, 1994. Landau, Jacob M. Pan-Turkism: From Irredentism to Cooperation. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1995. Lipski, Andrei. "The Community of Central Asia: Inside or Outside the CIS?" International Affairs [Moscow], October 1993, 51-5. Maier, Frith. Trekking in Russia and Central Asia: A Traveler's Guide. Seattle: Mountaineers Books, 1994. Malik, Hafeez, ed. Central Asia: Its Strategic Importance and Future Prospects. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1994. Mandelbaum, Michael, ed. Central Asia and the World: Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan. New York: Council on Foreign Relations Press, 1994. Manz, Beatrice F., ed. Central Asia in Historical Perspective. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1994. Martin, Keith. "Environment: Central Asia's Forgotten Tragedy," RFE/RL Research Report [Munich], 3, No. 29, July 29, 1994, 35-48. Mesbahi, Mohiaddin, ed. Central Asia and the Caucasus after the Soviet Union: Domestic and International Dynamics. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1994. Migranyan, Andranik. "Russia and the Near Abroad," Current Digest of the Post-Soviet Press, 47, March 9, 1994, 1-4 and March 16, 1994, 6-11. The Military Balance 1993-1994. London: International Institute for Strategic Studies, 1993. The Military Balance 1994-1995. London: International Institute for Strategic Studies, 1994. The Military Balance 1995-1996. London: International Institute for Strategic Studies, 1995. Naumkin, Vitaly. State, Religion, and Society in Central Asia: A Post-Soviet Critique. London: Ithaca Press, 1993. Olcott, Martha Brill. Central Asia's New States: Independence, Foreign Policy, and Regional Security. Washington: United States Institute of Peace Press, 1996. Paksoy, G.B., ed. Central Asia Reader: The Rediscovery of History. Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1994. Pilkington, John. "Kyrgyzstan: A Tale of Two Journeys," Geographical Magazine, 65, April 1993, 8-12. Pipes, Daniel. "The Politics of the 'Rip Van Winkel' States: The Southern Tier States of the Ex-Soviet Union Have Moved the Borders of the Middle East North," Middle East Insight, 10, November-December 1993, 30-40. PlanEcon. Review and Outlook for the Former Soviet Republics. Washington: 1995. Pryde, Ian. "Kyrgyzstan: Secularism vs. Islam," World Today, 48, November 1992, 208-11. Pryde, Ian. "Kyrgyzstan: The Trials of Independence," Journal of Democracy, 5, January 1994, 109-20. Rashid, Ahmed. The Resurgence of Central Asia: Islam or Nationalism? Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1994. Ro'i, Yaacov, ed. Muslim Eurasia: Conflicting Legacies. London: Frank Cass, 1995. Rotor, Igor. "Kyrgyzstan: Capitalist Experiment in Central Asia," Current Digest of the Post-Soviet Press, 44, April 8, 1992, 4-5. Rumer, Boris Z. Soviet Central Asia: "A Tragic Experiment." Winchester, Massachusetts: Unwin Hyman, 1990. Shlapentokh, Vladimir, Munir Sendich, and Emil Payin, eds. The New Russian Diaspora: Russian Minorities in the Former Soviet Republics. Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1994. Shome, Parthasarathi, and Julio Escolano. "The State of Tax Policy in the Central Asian and Transcaucasian Newly Independent States," Bulletin of International Fiscal Documentation, 48, April 1994, 159-66. Shukurov, E., ed. Discovery of Kyrghyzstan. Bishkek: International Foundation "A Discovery of Kyrghyzstan," 1993. Sparks, John. Realms of the Russian Bear: A Natural History of Russia and the Central Asian Republics. Waltham, Massachusetts: Little Brown, 1992. Starr, S. Frederick, ed. The Legacy of History in Russia and the New States of Eurasia. Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1994. The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-1994. Ed., Brian Hunter. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1993. The Statesman's Year-Book 1994-1995. Ed., Brian Hunter. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1994. The Statesman's Year-Book 1995-1996. Ed., Brian Hunter. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Szporluk, Roman, ed. National Identity and Ethnicity in Russia and the New States of Eurasia. Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1994. Thomas, Paul. The Central Asian States: Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan. Brookfield, Connecticut: Millbrook Press, 1992. United Nations. Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis. Demographic Yearbook 1994. New York: 1996. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Handbook of International Economic Statistics 1995. Washington: GPO, 1995. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 1994. Washington: GPO, 1994. United States. Department of State. Bureau of International Narcotics Matters. International Narcotics Strategy Report March 1996. Washington: GPO, 1996. WEFA Group. Eurasia Economic Outlook February 1996. Eddystone, Pennsylvania: 1996. Wixman, Ronald. Peoples of the USSR: An Ethnographic Handbook. Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1984. World Bank. Kyrgyzstan: Social Protection in a Reforming Economy. Washington: 1993. World Bank. Kyrgyzstan: The Transition to a Market Economy. Washington: 1993. World Bank. Kyrgyz Republic: Agricultural Sector Review. Washington: 1995. World Bank. Kyrgyz Republic: Economic Report. Washington: 1994. World Bank. Kyrgyz Republic: Energy Sector Review. Washington: 1995. World Bank. Kyrgyz Republic: National Environmental Action Plan. Washington: 1995. World Bank. Kyrgyz Republic: Poverty Assessment and Strategy. Washington: 1995. World Bank. Statistical Handbook 1995: States of the Former USSR. Washington: 1995. World Radio TV Handbook 1996. Ed., Andrew G. Sennitt. Amsterdam: Billboard, 1996. Worldwide Directory of Defense Authorities, 1996, 1. Ed., Kenneth Gause. Bethesda, Maryland: Worldwide Government Directories, 1996. (Various issues of the following periodicals also were used in the preparation of this chapter: Christian Science Monitor ; Foreign Broadcast Information Service, Daily Report: Central Eurasia ; Jamestown Foundation, Monitor and Prism ; Keesing's Record of World Events [Cambridge]; New York Times ; Transition ; and Washington Post .)
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