Andrea Matles Savada, ed. Laos: A Country Study. Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress,
1994.
Acknowledgments
Preface
History
EARLY HISTORY
Power Centers in the Middle Mekong Valley
Mongol Influence
Lan Xang
NINETEENTH CENTURY
Siam
Laos Under the French
WORLD WAR II
The French Protectorate
Nationalist Stirrings
Events in 1945
The Lao Issara Government
Lao Issara, Thao O Anourack and the Franco-Laotians
INDEPENDENCE
The Kingdom of Laos
The Pathet Lao
THE FIRST COALITION
Initial Difficulties
Renewed Negotiations
Souvanna Phouma
The 1958 Elections
North Vietnamese Invasion
The Army Enters Politics
ATTEMPT TO RESTORE NEUTRALITY
A Deepening Split
The Battle of Vientiane
The Widening War
THE SECOND COALITION
Pathet Lao Influence
Protracted Diplomacy
Renewed Strains
The Secret War
LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
The Vientiane Agreement
Prisoners of War
Formation of the Third Coalition
The Communists Seize Power
The Lao People's Democratic Republic
Seminar Camps
Postwar Relations with the United States
Developments in the Lao People's Democratic Republic
Geography
Climate
Natural Resources
The Society
POPULATION
Ethnic Diversity
The Refugee Population
Rural-Urban Distribution
RURAL LIFE
Lowland Lao Society
Midland Lao Society
Upland Lao Society
The Pattern of Rural Life
URBAN SOCIETY
RELIGION
Buddhism
Animism
EDUCATION
Education Prior to the Lao People's Democratic Republic
Education since 1975
HEALTH AND WELFARE
Public Health
AIDS
Health Infrastructure
Social Welfare
The Economy
AGRICULTURE
Agriculture in the Economic System
Crops
Rice
Crops Other than Rice
Livestock
Fishing
Forestry
Agricultural Policy
Environment
INDUSTRY
Industrial Output and Employment
Manufacturing
Energy
Mining
Tourism
Industrial Policy
THE FINANCIAL SECTOR
The Banking System
Money and Prices
Government
Lao People's Revolutionary Party - LPRP
The Constitution
GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE
Bureaucratic Culture
The President
Legislature
Judiciary
CHALLENGES TO THE REGIME
Human Rights
Insurgents
Refugees
Political Opposition
MASS MEDIA
FOREIGN POLICY
Vietnam
Thailand
China
Soviet Union
United States
Bibliography
Country Studies Index
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